Abductor Digiti Minimi Muscle Anatomy Abductor Digiti Minimi is a skeletal muscle situated on the ulnar border of the palm of the hand. It forms the ulnar border of the palm and its spindle-like shape defines the hypothenar eminence of the palm together with the skin, connective tissue, and fat surrounding it. Origin Pisiform bone,…
Palmaris brevis Muscle Anatomy Palmaris Brevis is a thin, quadrilateral muscle, placed beneath the integument of the ulnar side of the hand. It acts to fold the skin of the hypothenar eminence transversally. Origin: It originates from the flexor retinaculum (medial) and palmar aponeurosis. Insertion: It inserts into the skin of palm on medial side….
Adductor Pollicis Muscle Anatomy Adductor Pollicis is a fleshy, flat, triangular, and fan-shaped muscle deep in the thenar compartment beneath the long flexor tendons and the lumbrical muscles at the center of the palm. It is situated in the palm and plays a vital role in the movement of the thumb. The term “pollicis” refers…
Opponens pollicis brevis Muscle Details The opponens pollicis is a small, triangular muscle in the hand, which functions to oppose the thumb. It is one of the three thenar muscles, lying deep to the abductor pollicis brevis and lateral to the flexor pollicis brevis. Origin : The muscle’s superficial head arises from the distal edge…
Flexor Pollicis Brevis Muscle Anatomy The flexor pollicis brevis is a muscle in the hand that flexes the thumb. It is one of three thenar muscles. It has both a superficial part and a deep part. There are two heads in the flexor pollicis brevis: superficial and deep. The deep head, though, can vary in…
Abductor Pollicis Brevis Muscle Anatomy The abductor pollicis brevis is a flat, thin muscle located just under the skin. It is a thenar muscle and therefore contributes to the bulk of the palm’s thenar eminence. Origin It originates from the flexor retinaculum of the hand, the tubercle of the scaphoid bone, and additionally sometimes from…
Flexor pollicis longusMuscle Anatomy The flexor pollicis longus is a long muscle of the forearm. It belongs to the deep flexors of the forearm, along with the flexor digitorum profundus and pronator quadratus. Since it lies in the forearm but is inserted in the hand, it is also classified as an extrinsic muscle of the…
Flexor digitorum profundus Muscle Anatomy Human forearm muscles called the flexor digitorum profundus are responsible for flexing the fingers, or digits. Because its muscle belly is located in the forearm and it operates on the hand, it is regarded as an extrinsic hand muscle. This muscle connects the distal phalanges of the second to fifth…
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris Muscle Anatomy Flexor carpi ulnaris is a fusiform muscle located in the anterior compartment of the forearm. It belongs to the superficial flexors of the forearm. It is the most medial of the superficial flexors. It is the strongest wrist flexor available. The tendinous arch that connects the two distinct heads of…
Flexor digitorum superficialis Muscle Anatomy Flexor Digitorum Superficialis is in the anterior compartment of the forearm. It is sometimes considered to be the deepest part of the superficial layer of this compartment. Origin It has 2 heads, Insertion It inserts via the four tendons attaching to the anterior surface of the middle phalanx of digits…
