What is a Russian Current? ~The Russian Current waveform is a type of electrical stimulation that delivers medium-frequency current in alternating pulses or bursts of energy and is effective in reducing pain as well as increasing muscular strength. ~An electrotherapeutic modality that uses medium frequency (2,000-10,000 Hz) polyphasic alternating current wave-forms to strengthen muscles. ~Although…
Introduction: ~long wave diathermy is based on capacitor field method. ~it can work in heavy voltage fluctuation. ~long wave can be used as an alternative for shortwave diathermy applications. ~it is portable and light weight. ~Longwave is much better and superior modality for relieving pain , compared to Shortwave (SWD) and Ultrasound Machine. ~Few points…
Introduction:- ~the term iontophoresis is simply defined as ion transfer(ionto=ion),(phoresis=transfer) ~introduction of ions into the body using direct electrical current. ~it is a specialized technique of electrical stimulation that uses electrical polarity of continuous direct current to ionize medicines placed beneath surface electrodes and transfers them into the body through the skin. Basic principle of…
What is a Heat Therapy? Heat therapy, also known as hot therapy, hot packs, or moist heat therapy, is a treatment used to treat a wide range of conditions. It is becoming increasingly popular as a way of treating pain and swelling and is used to reduce inflammation and improve mobility. It is also used…
What is a Contrast Bath? ~Contrast bath therapy, also known as hot/cold immersion therapy, is a form of treatment where a limb or the entire body is immersed in hot (but not boiling) water followed by the immediate immersion of the limb or body in ice water. This procedure is repeated several times, alternating hot…
What is a Whirlpool Bath Therapy? Whirlpool bath therapy, also known as hydrotherapy or aquatic therapy, is a therapeutic treatment that utilizes the soothing and healing properties of water to promote relaxation, pain relief, and overall well-being. This form of therapy involves immersing the body in a specially designed whirlpool bath or hot tub that…
What is a Paraffin Wax Bath? Paraffin wax Bath is a white or colorless soft, solid wax used by Physical therapists for the treatment of Joint and Muscle pain. Wax is made from saturated hydrocarbons. Paraffin wax Bath treatment is mostly used in skin-softening salon and spa therapy on the hands, cuticles, and feet because…
Introduction of UVR : ~Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) has been used for many years in the treatment of both skin diseases and wounds. Much work has been carried out to evaluate its effects in disease.~Ultraviolet radiation covers a small part of electromegnetic spectrum lying between the violet end of the visible light and X-RAY region. ~UVR are…
Introduction:- ~Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NEMS) is the use of electrical stimuli on a group of muscles with the objective of rehabilitating the injured muscle or stroke-affected area. ~Helps restore muscle function. ~Help reduce muscle spasm and pain.~Minimizes muscle atrophy.~Highly effective for muscles weakened from stroke or injury.~Improves damaged tissue.~Considered safe and effective for older adults….
Definition: ~short wave means the application of high-frequency electrical energy to the body tissues in order to bring physiological and therapeutic effects, this effect can be achieved by thermal or non-thermal effect. ~Diathermy is a therapeutic treatment most commonly prescribed for muscle and joint conditions. It uses a high-frequency electric current to stimulate heat generation…
