Introduction The brachial artery is a major blood vessel of the upper arm, extending from the shoulder to the elbow. It is the main artery supplying blood to the arm and plays a crucial role in maintaining adequate blood flow to the tissues of the upper limb. It is the continuation of the axillary artery…
The McKenzie technique of physical therapy, sometimes known as MDT (mechanical diagnostic and therapy), is a way of diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal disorders of the spine and extremities. The McKenzie method of exercise was developed by Robin McKenzie(1931-2013) in 1981, a physical therapist from New Zealand. The feature of the method emphasizes patient empowerment and…
What is a Type 1 Diabetes? Diabetes type 1 is a chronic condition commonly known as insulin-dependent diabetes or juvenile diabetes. In this case, the pancreas either produces very little or none at all. The body employs the hormone insulin to let glucose, sometimes known as sugar, into cells so those cells can produce energy….
Introduction At least 40% of pregnant women experience shoulder pain during pregnancy. This is one of the most common discomforts experienced during this time due to massive changes in the entire body. This discomfort may include a pulling sensation that wakes you up at night, pain radiating to the neck, or pain accompanied by symptoms…
Introduction Oedema is a medical term that describes swelling caused by small blood vessels leaking fluid into nearby tissues.Pitting edema occurs when the swollen skin is pressed with a finger, forming a pit. Non-pitting edema occurs when the swollen area is pressed but does not form a pit in the skin. What is edema? Oedema…
What is a Cerebral Edema? Cerebral edema develops when fluid accumulates around the brain, increasing intracranial pressure. Symptoms may include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and more. Swelling or inflammation is a normal response to injury. Edema, or swelling caused by trapped fluid, can occur anywhere in the body. If oedema develops in the brain, it can lead…
What is a Shoulder Dislocation? Shoulder dislocation is a common orthopedic injury characterized by the displacement of the humeral head from the glenoid fossa of the scapula. It often occurs due to trauma, such as falls, sports injuries, or accidents, leading to instability and pain in the shoulder joint. The shoulder joint‘s unique anatomy, providing…
Introduction Periorbital edema refers to swelling around the eyes. The area surrounding the eyes is known as the eye socket or eye orbit. People sometimes call this condition periorbital puffiness or puffy eyes. Periorbital edema can affect either one or both eyes at once. Continue reading to learn more about periorbital edema, including its symptoms…
What is a Limited Range of Motion? Limited range of motion (ROM) refers to the restricted movement capability of a joint or group of joints in the body. It can stem from various factors, including injury, disease, or congenital conditions. Range of motion plays a crucial role in everyday activities, sports performance, and overall quality…
Introduction Edema is a condition in which the body’s fluids accumulate abnormally. Edema is most commonly seen in the feet and ankles, where swelling is more noticeable due to gravity. Edema is commonly caused by prolonged standing or sitting, pregnancy, being overweight, or ageing. Painless edema in the ankles and feet is a common issue,…
