The scalenus medius muscle is one of the three scalene muscles located in the lateral neck region. It lies deeper than the anterior scalene and superficial to the posterior scalene. Scalene medius Muscle Anatomy The largest and longest muscle in the scalene group of lateral neck muscles is the middle scalene, also known as scalenus…
Anatomy of Scalene Anterior Muscle Scalene anterior Muscle is a group of three pairs of muscles in the lateral neck, namely the anterior scalene. It is located deeply just behind the Sternocleidomastoid muscle. The brachial plexus and subclavian artery runs between the anterior and middle scalene muscles. This provides an important anatomical location for anaesthetics…
Introduction Scalene Muscle is a group of three pairs of muscles in the lateral neck, namely the anterior scalene, middle scalene, and posterior scalene. The cervical tract is laterally positioned and the scalene muscles are deep. Because the brachial plexus and the cervical plexus are involved in their function, their innervation is complex. Their functions…
The Rectus Capitis Lateralis is one of the small suboccipital muscles located in the upper neck region at the back of the head. It is part of a group of four muscles known as the suboccipital muscles. These muscles are responsible for various movements and stabilizing the head and neck. Rectus capitis lateralis muscle Anatomy…
Rectus Capitis Anterior Muscle Anatomy The rectus capitis anterior (also rectus capitis anterior muscle, anterior rectus capitis, Latin: musculus rectus capitis anterior) is a short muscle located anterior to the vertebral column, stretching between the atlas and the base of the skull. It is involved in the flexion of the neck. Along with the rectus…
Longus Capitis Muscle Anatomy The longus capitis is a prevertebral muscle of the neck. Situated anterior to the vertebral column it is involved in flexion and rotation of the head and cervical vertebrae. is broad and thick above, narrow below, and arises by four tendinous slips. origin anterior tubercles of the transverse processes of the…
Introduction ~The hip joint (see the image below) is a ball-and-socket type of synovial joint. ~The ball is the femoral head, and the socket is the acetabulum. The hip joint is the articulation of the pelvis with the femur, which connects the axial skeleton with the lower extremity. ~The hip joint is a ball and…
Introduction The wrist joint is the joint where the hand and forearm meet. The wrist joint is made up of small bones called carpals, which are held together by ligaments, tendons, and muscles. The wrist joint is a complex joint that allows for a wide range of motion. The wrist joint is also the starting…
Inferior Pharyngeal Constrictor Muscle Anatomy The Inferior pharyngeal constrictor, the thickest of all three constrictors, arises from the sides of the cricoid and thyroid cartilage. Similar to the superior and middle pharyngeal constrictor muscles, This Muscle Nerve supply is the vagus nerve (cranial nerve X), specifically, by branches from the pharyngeal plexus and by neuronal…
Longus colli Muscle Anatomy Longus colli Muscle is located on the anterior surface of the vertebral column, between the atlas and the third thoracic vertebra. One type of muscle in the human body is called the longus colli, which means long muscle of the neck in Latin. Between the atlas and the third thoracic vertebra…
