Introduction The brachial artery is a major blood vessel of the upper arm, extending from the shoulder to the elbow. It is the main artery supplying blood to the arm and plays a crucial role in maintaining adequate blood flow to the tissues of the upper limb. It is the continuation of the axillary artery…
Introduction In skeletal muscle, trigger points are concentrated regions of inflammation and spasm. Trigger points are frequently seen in the rhomboid and trapezius back muscles, which are situated in the upper back and behind the shoulder regions. These regions may have trigger points that result in headaches, shoulder pain, and neck pain. Trigger points can…
What is a Knee Pain at the Back of the Knee? Knee pain at the back of the knee can be a challenging and discomforting issue that affects individuals of all ages and activity levels. The largest joint in the human body and one of the most prone to damage is the knee. It is…
Introduction A possible outcome following any intra- or extra-articular injury is knee stiffness, or more precisely, a restriction in range of motion. It may result from a contracture affecting flexion, extension, or both on the contralateral side (assuming that side is healthy). This stiffness has two components: These two elements will vary in quantity depending…
Introduction Shoulder pain and neck pain are common complaints that can significantly impact one’s daily life and overall well-being. When shoulder and neck pain coexist, it usually results from an accident, but it can also happen when certain medical conditions, such as a heart attack, are present. Treatment can depend on the cause. A frequent…
Popliteal Artery Entrapment Syndrome (PAES) is a rare vascular condition that involves compression or entrapment of the popliteal artery, which is the major artery located behind the knee. Introduction An unusual disorder that affects the main artery behind the knee. The name of that artery is a popliteal artery. The calf muscle is either enlarged…
Introduction A Clinical scale called the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is used to accurately assess a patient’s level of consciousness following a brain injury. A person is evaluated by the GCS based on their capacity for speaking, moving their body, and making eye motions. The visual, verbal, and motor behaviours comprise the three elements of…
What is a Back Pain When Sneezing? People may get back pain when they sneeze for a variety of reasons. Sneezes can result in an injury by themselves, or they can exacerbate an injury already present. A herniated disc, strained muscles, sciatica, or a vertebral compression fracture (VCF) can all result in back pain from…
Introduction A group of therapeutic approaches known as behaviour therapy attempts to replace unhealthy, self-defeating behaviours with constructive, adaptive ones. Since behaviour is taught and the result of conditioning, behaviour therapy teaches the client positive behaviours that help them overcome maladaptive behaviours and accomplish their desired outcomes (Bambara & Knoster, 1998). Phobias and compulsions are…
Introduction: A soft tissue injury occurs when you hurt a soft tissue, such as a muscle, ligament, or tendon. When you have a soft tissue injury, you’ll probably be aware of it because the pain and stiffness might significantly limit your capacity to engage in daily activities and sports. Sports, workouts, training, and even low-impact…
