Swan Neck Deformity
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Swan Neck Deformity

What is a Swan Neck Deformity? Swan-neck deformity (SND) is a finger deformity characterized by proximal interphalangeal joint (PIP) hyperextension and distal interphalangeal joint (DIP) flexion. There may also be reciprocal flexion of the metacarpal phalangeal joint (MCP). A Swan-Neck Deformity is caused by an imbalance in the digit’s extensor mechanism. At the PIP joint,…

Knee Stiffness
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Knee Stiffness

Introduction A possible outcome following any intra- or extra-articular injury is knee stiffness, or more precisely, a restriction in range of motion. It may result from a contracture affecting flexion, extension, or both on the contralateral side (assuming that side is healthy). This stiffness has two components: These two elements will vary in quantity depending…

Shoulder Pain with Neck Pain
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Shoulder Pain with Neck Pain

Introduction Shoulder pain and neck pain are common complaints that can significantly impact one’s daily life and overall well-being. When shoulder and neck pain coexist, it usually results from an accident, but it can also happen when certain medical conditions, such as a heart attack, are present. Treatment can depend on the cause. A frequent…

Posterior Pelvic Tilt
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Posterior Pelvic Tilt

What is a Posterior Pelvic Tilt? Posterior pelvic tilt is a biomechanical condition characterized by the rotation of the pelvis in a backward direction, causing the pelvic bones to tilt posteriorly. This movement is mostly linked to changes in the pelvic position, which impact the spine’s alignment and posture in general. Although some degree of…

Zygomatic Fracture
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Zygomatic Fracture

Introduction Following nasal bone fractures, zygomatic fractures are the second most common face fractures, occurring primarily in males in their twenties and thirties. The zygomatic bone, particularly the malar eminence, influences the appearance of our faces. It is a component of the orbit’s lateral wall and floor, as well as the zygomatic arch. It also…

Tensor Fascia Latae Pain
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Tensor Fascia Latae Pain

What is a Tensor Fascia Latae Pain? Pain in the tensor fasciae latae can manifest as a dull ache or sharp pain on the outer hip or the front of the thigh. This discomfort may be exacerbated by activities that involve hip movement, such as walking or climbing stairs. Introduction The tensor fasciae latae (TFL)…

Muscle Disorders
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Muscle Disorders

What is a Muscle Disorders? Skeletal muscular weakness is the primary symptom of illnesses and disorders that affect the human muscle system, known as muscle disorders. The phrase “muscle disorders” encompasses the words “muscular dystrophy,” “neuromuscular conditions,” and “neuromuscular disorders.” These illnesses comprise a broad range of ailments that impact either the nerves that govern…

Quadriceps Muscle Pain
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Quadriceps Muscle Pain

What is a Quadriceps Muscle Pain? Quadriceps muscular strain, overuse of work, athletic activity, and knee jerks are the main causes of quadriceps muscle pain, which is primarily felt in the front side of the leg (above the knee). Four muscles on the front of the leg combine to form the quadriceps muscle. This quadriceps…