Obturator Internus Muscle: Anatomy, Origin, Function, Exercise
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Obturator Internus Muscle: Anatomy, Origin, Function, Exercise

The obturator internus is a bilateral triangular-shaped muscle -the deep muscle of the gluteal region which is part of the lateral wall of the pelvis. It is seen in the superior inner side of the obturator membrane. It is also called The internal obturator muscle. This muscle is mainly a part of the lower limb…

Gemellus inferior muscle
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Gemellus inferior muscle: Origin, insertion, Function, exercise

Gemellus inferior is a small muscle and the second of the Gemelli muscles group while 3rd muscles at the Triceps coxae muscle group. It is located just below the gemellus superior and the Obturator internus muscles. Superior and inferior gemellus muscle with obturator internus form the triceps coxae, which act together on the hip, mainly…

Gemellus superior muscle
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Gemellus Superior Muscle

Anatomy of Gemellus Superior Muscle Gemellus superior is a small muscle situated deep in the posterior pelvis, located below the larger muscles of the hip and thigh, mainly gluteus maximus, it is part of the group of deep gluteal muscles. The other associated deep gluteal muscles are piriformis, obturator internus, obturator externus, gemellus inferior, and…

Ultraviolet Therapy UVR

Use of UVR Therapy in Physiotherapy : Ultraviolet Therapy

Introduction of UVR : ~Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) has been used for many years in the treatment of both skin diseases and wounds. Much work has been carried out to evaluate its effects in disease.~Ultraviolet radiation covers a small part of electromegnetic spectrum lying  between the violet end of the visible light and X-RAY region. ~UVR are…

Electrical Stimulation

Use of Electrical Stimulation in Physiotherapy

Introduction:- ~Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NEMS) is the use of electrical stimuli on a group of muscles with the objective of rehabilitating the injured muscle or stroke-affected area. ~Helps restore muscle function. ~Help reduce muscle spasm and pain.~Minimizes muscle atrophy.~Highly effective for muscles weakened from stroke or injury.~Improves damaged tissue.~Considered safe and effective for older adults….

Gluteus maximus muscle
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Gluteus Maximus Muscle

Gluteus maximus muscle and minimus, as the gluteal muscles, and sometimes referred to informally as the “glutes”) is the main extensor muscle of the hip. Gluteus Maximus Muscle Anatomy Origin the posterior surface of the ilium, sacrum, and coccyx. It slopes across the buttock at a 45-degree angle. Insertion It inserts into the iliotibial tract…