What is spina bifida? The spina bifida mean “split spine” in Latin words. Spina bifida is a birth defect in which an area of the spinal column does not form properly, leaving a section of the spinal nerves and spinal cord exposed through an opening in the back region of a newborn baby. It is…
What is spondylosis? What is cervical spondylosis? Anatomy of the Neck region : Intervertebral disks are invited by 2 parts : Bio-Mechanics of The Neck Pathophysiology Cervical spondylosis causes: Other factors affecting cervical spondylosis include prolonged retention of the neck position or repetition of similar neck movements. Bone spurs:These excess growths of bone are the…
Introduction The muscles in the Back of the forearm muscles (posterior compartment of the forearm) are commonly known as the extensor group of muscles. The general function of these muscles is to perform extension at the wrist and fingers joints. They all are innervated by the radial nerve. Anatomically, the muscles in the posterior compartment…
What is an Athetoid cerebral palsy? Athetoid cerebral palsy, or dyskinetic cerebral palsy, is a type of cerebral palsy associated with injury, like other forms of Cerebral Palsy, to the basal ganglia in the form of lesions that happens during brain development due to bilirubin encephalitic pathology and hypoxic-ischemic head injury. Unlike other types of…
Introduction The Deltoid muscle is a large triangular-shaped muscle that lies over the shoulder joint and it gives the shoulder its rounded contour.Deltoid muscle contains three-part Deltoid muscles act as an abductor of the shoulder and stabilizers of the humeral head. as well as assist in elevation forward.The deltoid is a very powerful muscle and…
Introduction Your upper arm is the meeting point of different bones, muscles, joints, arteries, and nerves. They all work together to keep your shoulder, arm, and hand functioning properly. But if something happens to any of these parts, it can cause pain in the area as well as other symptoms like bruising, heat, visible deformities,…
What is Spinal Cord Injury? A spinal cord injury damages the spinal cord itself or nearby bones and tissues. Depending on the severity of the condition, it frequently causes permanent changes in sensation, strength, and other body mobility or function in various parts of the patient’s body below the site of the injury. Treatments include…
What is a Muscle Pulled Of The Back Of The Thigh (Hamstring Strain)? Muscle Pulled Of The Back Of The Thigh is also called Hamstring Strain because Hamstring muscles are located at the Back of the thigh, when This Hamstring muscles overstretched it is called Hamstring muscle pulled. A hamstring injury is a strain or…
What are Muscles Of Back Of Upper Arm? Muscles Of Back Of Upper Arm (The posterior (extensor) compartment of the upper arm) contains mainly the triceps brachii muscle. Even though the anconeus muscle is not anatomically located in the upper arm region, it is often considered to be a part of this muscle group. This…
What muscles are in the back of the neck? The muscles on the Back of the neck are muscles that cover the neck area. The neck muscles are part of a complex musculoskeletal system that connects the base of your skull to your torso. The muscles of the neck are mainly responsible for the movement…
