Hamstring muscles
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Muscles Of Back Of Thigh (Hamstrings)

Muscles Of Back Of Thigh- Introduction: Posterior thigh muscles (hamstrings)The hamstring muscles are a group of three long muscles which is located in the posterior compartment of the thigh, shaping up the surface anatomy of this region. The Hamstring group of muscles includes the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus muscles. The hamstrings muscles are closely…

Back of lower leg muscles
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Muscles Of Back Of Leg

Introduction: Anatomically, the leg is defined as the part of the lower limb below the knee. It consists of three-compartment, posterior, anterior, and lateral compartments. In accordance, the muscles of the leg are organized into three different groups:The Anterior group(dorsiflexor group), contains the tibialis anterior, extensor digitorum longus, fibularis tertius, and extensor hallucis longus muscles….

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

Where is an Anterior Cruciate Ligament is located?

Where is your Anterior Cruciate Ligament is actually located in your body? Your Anterior cruciate ligament is located in the center of your knee. The Ligament controls rotational movement as well as forward movement of the tibia or shin bone. It has 2 bands: AMB and PLB Anteromedial band(AMB) and Posterolateral band(PLB). The anteromedial band becomes…

Abdominal Wall

Abdominal Wall

Introduction: The abdominal cavity surrounds by the abdominal wall, providing it with flexible coverage and protecting the internal organs from injuries. The abdominal wall is bounded superiorly by the xiphoid process and costal margins, posteriorly by the vertebral column, and inferiorly by the pelvic bones and inguinal ligament. Parts Of Abdominal Wall The abdominal wall…

Abdominal Muscles
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Abdominal Muscles: Anatomy, Function, Exercise

Introduction The abdominal muscles are the muscles forming the abdominal walls, the abdomen being the part of the trunk connecting the thorax and pelvis. An abdominal wall is formed by the skin, fascia, and muscle and encases the abdominal cavity and viscera. The abdominal muscles help to support the trunk, allow movement, hold organs in…

muscles of back anatomy
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Muscles Of Back: Anatomy, Origin, Insertion, Function

The muscles of the Back are divided into three-layer – The superficial layer, the intermediate layer, and the Deepest layer the muscles. Superficial muscles of the back :The superficial back muscles are the muscles found just below the skin. Within this group of back muscles, you will find the latissimus dorsi, the trapezius, levator scapulae,…

Facial nerve anatomy

The Facial Nerve: Anatomical course, Functions, and Clinical importance

Introduction: The Facial Nerve is also known as the 7th Cranial Nerve. It is one of the most important nerve of the body, which connects 21 muscles with the brain. It provides motor and sensory innervation to the muscles of the face. It supplies nerve fibers that control facial movements and facial expressions. Anatomical Course…

Rotator cuff muscles
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Rotator Cuff Muscles: Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres minor, Subscapularis

Introduction : The Rotator Cuff (RC) is a common name for the group of 4 distinct muscles and their tendons, which provide strength and stability during movement of the shoulder complex. The Rotator Cuff muscles arise from the scapula and connect to the humerus head, forming a cuff around the glenohumeral (GH) joint. The rotator…

Quadriceps muscles
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Quadriceps Muscles: Rectus femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus intermedius

Introduction : The four 4 sub-components are: Rectus femoris : Origin : The rectus femoris is a fusiform muscle that contains two heads. It originates from two sites on the ilium; the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)(straight head) and supraacetabular groove (reflected head). The two heads unite into a common muscle belly that courses down…